本文是对潮汕普宁地区亲仁里张氏祠堂中西洋风格彩画的研究，以该祠堂西洋风格彩画作为研究对象进行论述，地域范围是潮汕文化中的重要区域——普宁地区，时间范畴是在民国时期。祠堂是宗族祭祀的空间，祠堂装饰的内容与宗族的思想以及文化心理息息相关。通过对张氏祠堂装饰内容与风格的研究，阐明近代潮汕地区祠堂装饰的特点，了解民国时期潮汕地区的人文思想。 文章研究课题分为三个部分：第一部分，通过说明普宁地区的自然环境、以及张氏祠堂的历史背景，了解近代普宁亲仁里张氏祠堂建筑彩画的存在背景；第二部分，分析张氏祠堂的装饰内容、装饰特点，重点研究亲仁里张氏祠堂的彩画内容；第三部分，通过对近代潮汕地区的社会环境、思想环境等方面的研究，来寻找张氏祠堂装饰风格的成因。 通过对张氏祠堂所处的地理环境、人文环境、祠堂的装饰内容、西洋彩画的风格、以及祠堂装饰西洋风格彩画的成因，这几个方面进行深入研究。归纳总结出：归乡华侨张氏宗族财力雄厚、画师具备绘制西画的能力、张氏宗族有意设计、以及宗族之间攀比等各方面因素，促使亲仁里张氏祠堂西洋风格彩画的出现。

This paper is a study of the western style colour painting of the Zhang family ancestral hall in the Chun Ren Li, Puning, Chaoshan, the region is an important part of Chaoshan's culture-the Puning region. Ancestral Hall is a space for clan worship, and the contents of ancestral hall decoration are closely related to clan ideology and cultural psychology. Through the study of the contents and styles of Zhang's ancestral hall decoration, this paper expounds the characteristics of ancestral hall decoration in modern Chaoshan, and understands the humanistic thoughts in Chaoshan during the Republic of China. The thesis is divided into three parts: the first part is to illustrate the background of the colorful architectural paintings of the Zhang Ancestral Hall in the Qin Ren Li of Puning in modern times by explaining the natural environment of the Puning area and the historical background of the Zhang Ancestral Hall; The second part, the analysis of the Zhang ancestral hall decoration content, decoration characteristics, focusing on the study of the Zhang Ancestral Hall in the color painting content; Through the study of the social environment and ideological environment in modern Chaoshan, this paper tries to find out the cause of Zhang's ancestral hall decoration style. By analyzing the geographical and cultural environment of the ancestral hall, the decorative contents of the ancestral hall, the style of western-style color painting, and the cause of the western-style color painting in the ancestral hall, these aspects of in-depth study. To sum up: the Zhang Clan of Overseas Chinese who returned home has a strong financial resources, painters have the ability to draw Western paintings, the Zhang Clan intends to design, as well as inter-clan comparisons and other factors, the appearance of Western style color painting in the Zhang Ancestral Hall in Chun Ren Li.