ABSTRACT

As " The 12th Five-Year Plan " made and implementation , and the drive of rapid economic development , the government in China to low-income people security strength gradually perfect and complete. " The people's livelihood " is always the problem people are concerned most about , in short , common people’s concern about the basic necessities of life from food to clothing , grew more " critical " with the development of economy. At present , having their own " habitat " in large and medium cities become a dream that most low-income people can’t make it . So , the government will rely on what way to solve the difficult problem ? The existing security efforts could meet the critical problem of housing shortage ? ...... These are worth us to ponder .

This article will through the analysis and summary of the existing system , use the excellent foreign low-rent housing cases for a learning and reference purpose , again according to my own investigation and analysis of the questionnaire conclusion, as well as the personal experience of low-rent housing , then make a thorough analysis in restriction of Cantonese existing low-rent housing flat type and its interior space , summarize and put forward the corresponding improvement countermeasures .

Among them, this paper will put forward my humble opinion from two aspects : first , the space and the door model restrict each other . Because of the funding constraints and the limited availability of other houses resources design , many existing or planning low-rent housing’s door models are not more than founder " leftover material " , that is , mostly emerge irregular space leads to restrict maximize use of the small space ; Second , the continuity of the time and space . As the elapse of time , the population structure of the tenants will has certain change , originally the smaller space surely cannot meet the population growth and the aging trend , so comfort for older and variability is also need to be designed .

 Through the careful consideration , we got the following basic conclusion to try to solve the present Cantonese low-rent housing’s some common problems about interior space and door model : First , combined with Cantonese geographic location and climate characteristics and cultural customs , the construction of low-rent housing should meet the basic national policy; Secondly, Use visual advantage, extend space from the vision, in order to solve the repression and restraint bring to the tenants because of little space of low-rent housing. Thirdly, with modulization concept , bring variability transformation for the space inside , from the Wai-structure, furniture furnishings and etc , can be transformed over time, solving the joint problems for tenants thanks to a long-term live.

The most workable re-design for interior living space , not only can bring the positive function and meaning for the design and application of Cantonese area’s low-rent housing . At the same time , because the variable practice of space , can also promote the popularization and advancement of small-space door model ,played a catalytic role in saving existing resources.