摘    要

每一件事物都有一个源头，而寻根就是反向追溯，从文化层面讲寻根一般分为两类：文明起源和姓氏起源，传统意义的寻根多指认祖归宗，即为姓氏起源。本文中的寻根溯源包含两层含义：第一层是前面提到的姓氏宗族寻根；第二层则是精神文明的“寻根溯源”，是指寻找在潜意识中隐藏的生命气息，为身体和心灵寻找一个温暖的归宿。区别于严谨规范的文化历史研究，本文所述的姓氏寻根和精神溯源更具有浓厚的民间色彩，其体现在现代旅游活动中多以民间习俗、节日庆典、宗族聚会等形式存在。

    本文以粤北南雄市地区的旅游民俗活动与空间为研究对象，通过对寻根旅游、民俗活动、空间规划的理论研究以及各个要素之间的相互的关联研究，较为全面地分析南雄地区寻根旅游民俗活动中存在的问题、矛盾，进而提出可能的解决对策，以期从旅游体验的角度对研究地的旅游发展提出一些切实可行的建议和设想。

全文分为五章，第一章引言：首先对论题进行概括性的阐述，接着对论题所涉及的内容分别进行阐述，树立全文的研究框架；第二章客观陈述粤北旅游发展的现状以及对现状中民俗活动空间的分析；第三章为理论综述与案例研究，分别引用阳朔和荷兰库肯霍夫公园的旅游案例；第四章和第五章是本文的重点，第四章首先提出粤北寻根旅游民俗活动与空间的规划思路，在此规划思路的指导下设计不同时限的旅游线路，每条线路都具有其独特的品质，对民俗活动与空间规划有指导意义；第五章是为整体的规划模式提出建议，并选取了其中的一个重要的节点提出具体的实施方案，希望拉近理想和现实之间的差距，从而实现精神的寻根溯源。   

ABSTRACT

Everything has its origin, therefore, to seek roots is a way to find out who we are and who our ancestors were. In terms of the culture, seeking roots can be divided into two categories: the origin of the culture and the origin of surname. Seeking roots in tradition mostly means returning to one’s ancestors, namely the origin of surname. However, seeking roots in the dissertation contains two meanings: the first one is the origin of surname; the second one is the origin of ideology, which refers to the thoughts hidden in the subconscious. Compared with the rigorous study of cultural history, the seeking of the origin of surname and of ideology in the dissertation have a stronger folk colour, mostly represented in folklore, festival celebrations and religious gatherings in mordern travelling activities.

The dissertation mainly studies the travelling folk activities and space in northern Guangdong province (Nanxiong is the key area for the study). It wholly analyses the problems and contradictions in Nanxiong’s ‘Seeking Roots’ travelling folk activities through studies to ‘Seeking Roots’ travel, folk activities, spatial planning theory and connected study to the elements and comes up with possible solutions. Futhermore, it also puts forward some practicable advice and supposition to the travelling development in the area from the angle of travelling experiences.

The dissertation is divided into five chapters. The first one is an introduction which makes a general statement to the thesis and set forth the relevant content. In the second chapter, it states objectively the present condition of travelling development in northern Guangdong and analysis to folk space. The third chapter makes a theory conclusion and puts forward case study which quotes the travelling case about Yangshuo and Keukenhof in Holland. The forth and fifth chapters are the key to the dissertation. In the forth chapter, first it brings forward the design plan of ‘Seeking Roots’ travelling folk activities and space in northern Guangdong. It, then, designs tour routes for travel in limited time under the guidance of the plan, each of which has its unique quality and guided significance to folk activities and spatial planning. In the fifth chapter, it advances suggestions for the entire planning mode and picks up one of the important points to put forward concrete plan which is expected to narrow down the gap between the ideal and the reality, so that it can make the dream of seeking ideological roots come true.