贵州少数民族文化艺术中的芦笙舞是中国传统舞蹈的一种， 是黔东南苗族侗 族舞蹈和芦笙乐器演奏融合在一起的舞蹈。芦笙舞蹈是民族传统艺术的缩影，作 为贵州少数民族文化传统的核心部分，蕴含着丰富的文化和历史研究价值。芦笙 舞在贵州少数民族文化中有着不可代替的作用，经过漫长的历史时期，芦笙舞蹈 得以承接、发展，并在岁月的磨砺中形成了其独特的艺术特征和文化内涵。随着 时代的发展与社会的变迁，芦笙舞蹈的传承与发扬也表现出多元性和创新性。本 文通过文献调研、实地调查、专家访谈、以及比较研究等方法研究芦笙舞的文化 背景、表演形态，重点针对岜沙苗寨地区进行实地考察和调研，以获取具体的情 况和资料，分析芦笙舞在当下这个新时代中继承与发展的价值与意义，也看到目 前芦笙舞非物质文化的传承与发展存在的不足，总结芦笙舞文化的优势与特征， 并结合自身的艺术创作探索芦笙舞蹈在绘画艺术中的表现形式，希望通过这些方 式，促进贵州少数民族文化的长久发展，并保持芦笙舞蹈的活力与现代社会更好 的相融。

The Lusheng dance in the culture and art of Guizhou ethnic minorities is a kind of traditional Chinese dance, which is a combination of the dances of Miao and Dong ethnic groups in southeast Guizhou and Lusheng Musical Instruments. Lusheng dance is the epitome of traditional national art, and as the core part of Guizhou minority cultural tradition, it contains rich cultural and historical research value. Lusheng dance plays an irreplaceable role in the culture of Guizhou ethnic minorities. After a long historical period, Lusheng dance has been continued and developed, and has formed its unique artistic characteristics and cultural connotation in the years of honing. With the development of The Times and the changes of society, the inheritance and development of Lusheng dance also show pluralism and innovation. This paper studies the cultural background and performance form of Lusheng dance through literature research, field investigation, expert interview and comparative research, and focuses on field investigation and research in Basha Miao Village area, so as to obtain specific conditions and materials and analyze the value and significance of Lusheng dance's inheritance and development in the current new era. I also see the shortcomings in the inheritance and development of the intangible culture of Lusheng dance, sum up the advantages and characteristics of Lusheng dance culture, and explore the expression forms of Lusheng dance in painting art in combination with my own artistic creation, hoping to promote the long-term development of minority culture in Guizhou through these ways, and maintain the vitality of Lusheng dance and better integration with modern society.