20 世纪比利时超现实主义画家雷内 ·马格利特以其深邃神秘、发人深省的作品而享 誉世界。本文以雷内 ·马格利特超现实主义绘画当中的阈限空间元素为研究对象，结合 当代背景，深入分析雷内 ·马格利特超现实主义绘画作品中所蕴含的阈限空间美学，分 析其中的美学体现和审美价值。 “阈限”一词源自比利时人类学家范 ·热内普(Van Gennep)的著作《通过仪式》 (The rites of passage)，最初作为一种象征性文化人类学概念而提出。英国人类学特 纳(Turner)进一步扩展了阈限性的概念，将其定义为表达一种模糊的状态，赋予了其 诗意想象和更多解读空间，随后逐渐应用到其他领域。在艺术作品的解读中，阈限性在 空间上表达为连接不同场所之间的过渡空间，这种模棱两可的概念也出现在雷内 ·马格 利特的超现实主义绘画当中，并呈现出独特的美感。研究雷内 ·马格利特超现实主义绘 画当中的阈限空间美学有助于我们思考过渡的意义以及艺术构成中不同元素之间的联 系，同时也能够在艺术构思和艺术表现手法上带来新的启发。 本文主要采用文献资料法和图像分析法，对雷内 ·马格利特绘画中蕴含的阈限空间 美学进行深入研究。首先，通过文献分析，将国内外对雷内 ·马格利特的绘画研究现状 进行总结，分析其绘画风格的形成。其次，引入阈限空间理论，分析雷内 ·马格利特超 现实主义绘画作品中体现出的阈限空间美学。最后，分析雷内 ·马格利特超现实主义绘 画中阈限空间的美学价值。

René Magritte, a 20th century Belgian surrealist painter, is renowned worldwide for his profound, mysterious and thought-provoking works. This paper takes the threshold space element in René Magritte's surrealist paintings as the research object, combines with the contemporary background, deeply analyses the aesthetics of threshold space contained in René Magritte's surrealist paintings, and analyses the aesthetic embodiment and aesthetic value. The term "threshold" originates from Belgian anthropologist Van Gennep's book The rites of passage, which was originally proposed as a symbolic cultural anthropological concept. British anthropologist Turner further extended the concept of liminality by defining it as expressing a state of ambiguity, giving it poetic imagination and more room for interpretation, which was then gradually applied to other fields. In the interpretation of artworks, threshold is spatially expressed as a transitional space connecting different places, and this concept of ambiguity also appears in René Magritte's surrealist paintings and presents a unique aesthetic. Studying the aesthetics of threshold space in René Magritte's surrealist paintings helps us to think about the meaning of transition and the connection between different elements in artistic composition, and also brings new inspiration in artistic conception and artistic expression. In this paper, we mainly adopt the literature method and image analysis method to carry out an in-depth study on the aesthetics of threshold space embedded in René Magritte's paintings. Firstly, through literature analysis, the current research status of René Magritte's paintings at home and abroad is summarised, and the formation of his painting style is analysed. Secondly, the threshold space theory is introduced to analyse the threshold space aesthetics embodied in René Magritte's surrealist paintings. Finally, the aesthetic value of threshold space in René Magritte's surrealist paintings is analysed.