历史上出现了许多赫赫有名的油画大师，他们的作品是人类文化历史上宝贵的精神财富，也是我们每一个艺术子弟学习的楷模，但同时也是沉重的包袱。如何继承前人，而更有所发展呢？这是我们每一个当代艺术学生所面临的重要问题。油画艺术自产生出来，经历了数百年的发展和演变，传统具象油画已经达到了一个相当完美的程度，而进入到现代油画艺术中，传统的绘画意义被激进的改写了，我发现在现代的具象油画作品中，存在着许多非具象元素。在油画中的主题、技法、形式等方面，我看到了和非具象元素有着密不可分的联系，由此看来，非具象元素在现代具象油画中起着重要的作用。本文所探讨的就是非具象元素在具象油画中的运用，我将结合众多优秀的绘画作品，主要从两个方面去研究非具象元素，第一个方面是主观性的非具象元素，它所包括的内容有绘画的表现手法，绘画的形式感，绘画工具和笔的塑造，绘画对象的夸张与变形等等，它是取决于艺术家的本身，艺术家在创作活动中，所描绘的事物随艺术家的意愿不同而不同。艺术家在艺术活动中起主导的作用。第二个方面是客观性的非具象元素，它是指艺术家借助或描绘客观的现实事物，运用相对写实的绘画手法，将其情感或意识潜藏的安排在所描绘的情景和事物当中，体现了艺术家本人所特有的思维视角。在当今的艺术世界里，具象油画在现代艺术中仍占有重要的地位，油画之所以至今没有被照片、影像所取代，就是由于油画有其独特的绘画语言和魅力，而非具象元素就是其语言的一个方面。我自己本身对非具象元素的内容很感兴趣，非常希望全方位的了解非具象元素的内容，所以借此论文做个较深入的研究，以提高自己的思想意识和审美水平，并希望从优秀的油画作品中吸收到有关非具象元素的内容，并加以理解和转换，将非具象元素的表现手法合理的运用在自己的油画创作当中，并沿途找到属于自己的艺术风格。这是我做论文研究的主要目的。在论文当中，主要的研究方法就是从多个角度去研究非具象元素的内容，进行分析解剖，并加以理解非具象元素在绘画当中的意义。

Appeared on the history a lot of having a great reputation oil painting master,their work is in the human culture the precious spirit wealth in history,and every art students learning model,but it is also a heavy burden.How to inherit our predecessors, and the development of more?It is each of our contemporary art students are facing an important issue.The oil painting art has come out, has experienced hundreds of years of development and evolution, traditional figurative oil painting has reached a considerable degree of perfection, and into the modern art of oil painting, traditional painting significance was radical rewriting, I found in the modern figurative paintings, there exist many non figurative elements.In the oil painting theme, technique, form and other aspects, I saw and non figurative elements are inextricably linked, it seems, non figurative elements in modern figurative painting plays an important role in.This paper is to discuss non figurative elements in figurative oil painting in the use, I will combine many outstanding works of art, mainly from two aspects to study non figurative elements, the first is the subjectivity of the non figurative elements, it includes the contents of painting techniques, painting, painting tools and pen shaped objects, exaggeration and deformation and so on, it is determined by the artists themselves, artists in the creative activities, the things described along with the artist's intention is different.Artists in art activities play a leading role.The second aspect is the objectivity of the non figurative elements, it refers to the artists with or depict the objective reality, the use of the realistic painting technique, the emotional or consciousness hidden in depicting the scene and object, embodies the artist peculiar thinking perspective.In today's world of art, figurative paintings in modern art still occupy an important position, reason has not been painting pictures, images are replaced, because oil painting has its unique painting language and charm, rather than representational elements is an aspect of its language.I myself on non figurative element content is very interested, so that a comprehensive understanding of the content, so take this paper to do a more in-depth study, to improve their ideological consciousness and aesthetic level, and hope from the excellent paintings absorb about non figurative element content, and to understanding and translation, the non figurative elements of the performance practices and rational use in his oil paintings, and along the way to find his own style of art.This is my thesis.In the thesis, the main research method is from various angles to study non figurative elements content, analyze, and understand the abstract elements in painting significance.